GRID¶
Description¶
The GRID object can be used to add labeled graticule lines to your map. Initially developed in 2003 by John Novak, the GRID object is designed to be used inside a LAYER object to allow multiple GRID objects for a single map (allowing for example: a lat/long GRID, a State Plane GRID, and a UTM GRID to be displayed on the same map image).
Mapfile Parameters:¶
- LABELFORMAT [DD|DDMM|DDMMSS|C format string]
Format of the label. «DD» for degrees, «DDMM» for degrees minutes, and «DDMMSS» for degrees, minutes, seconds. A C-style formatting string is also allowed, such as «%g°» to show decimal degrees with a degree symbol. The default is decimal display of whatever SRS you’re rendering the GRID with.
- MINARCS [double]
The minimum number of arcs to draw. Increase this parameter to get more lines. Optional. Must be greater than 0.
- MAXARCS [double]
The maximum number of arcs to draw. Decrease this parameter to get fewer lines. Optional. Must be greater than 0.
- MININTERVAL [double]
The minimum number of intervals to try to use. The distance between the grid lines, in the units of the grid’s coordinate system. Optional. Must be greater than 0.
- MAXINTERVAL [double]
The maximum number of intervals to try to use. The distance between the grid lines, in the units of the grid’s coordinate system. Optional. Must be greater than 0.
- MINSUBDIVIDE [double]
The minimum number of segments to use when rendering an arc. If the lines should be very curved, use this to smooth the lines by adding more segments. Optional. Must be greater than 0.
- MAXSUBDIVIDE [double]
The maximum number of segments to use when rendering an arc. If the graticule should be very straight, use this to minimize the number of points for faster rendering. Optional, default 256. Must be greater than 0.
Example1: Grid Displaying Degrees¶
LAYER
NAME "grid"
METADATA
"DESCRIPTION" "Grid"
END
TYPE LINE
STATUS ON
CLASS
NAME "Graticule"
COLOR 0 0 0
LABEL
COLOR 255 0 0
FONT "sans"
TYPE truetype
SIZE 8
POSITION AUTO
PARTIALS FALSE
BUFFER 2
OUTLINECOLOR 255 255 255
END
END
PROJECTION
"init=epsg:4326"
END
GRID
LABELFORMAT "DD"
END
END # Layer
Example2: Grid Displaying Degrees with Symbol¶
LAYER
NAME "grid"
METADATA
"DESCRIPTION" "Grid"
END
TYPE LINE
STATUS ON
CLASS
NAME "Graticule"
COLOR 0 0 0
LABEL
COLOR 255 0 0
FONT "sans"
TYPE truetype
SIZE 8
POSITION AUTO
PARTIALS FALSE
BUFFER 2
OUTLINECOLOR 255 255 255
END
END
PROJECTION
"init=epsg:4326"
END
GRID
LABELFORMAT '%g°'
END
END # Layer
Example3: Grid Displayed in Other Projection (Google Mercator)¶
LAYER
NAME "grid"
METADATA
"DESCRIPTION" "Grid"
END
TYPE LINE
STATUS ON
CLASS
NAME "Graticule"
COLOR 0 0 0
LABEL
COLOR 255 0 0
FONT "sans"
TYPE truetype
SIZE 8
POSITION AUTO
PARTIALS FALSE
BUFFER 2
OUTLINECOLOR 255 255 255
END
END
PROJECTION
"init=epsg:3857"
END
GRID
LABELFORMAT '%.0fm'
MININTERVAL 5000000
END
END # Layer
Σημείωση
Pay attention to the values you use for the INTERVAL parameter; it is possible to confuse/overload MapServer by telling it to draw a graticule line every meter (MININTERVAL 1).